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Archives of Maryland
Historical List Attorneys General, 1777- |
Sources:
The Constitution
of 1864 (Art. 5, sec. 1) reestablished the office of the attorney general.
The attorney general was elected by the voters of the state for a four-year
term. To be eligible for office, the attorney general was required to have
resided and practiced law in the state for seven years. The 1867
Constitution (Art. 5, sec. 4) lengthened the residency and law practice
requirements to ten years.
| 1. 1777-1778 | James
Tilghman -
Of Anne Arundel County. Born August 2, 1743. Son of Richard Tilghman and wife Susanna Frisby. Anglican. Married (1) Susanna Steuart; (2) Elizabeth Johns. Died in Chestertown, Kent County, April 18, 1809. |
| 2. 1778-1805 | Luther
Martin -
Of Somerset County and Baltimore City. Born in New Brunswick, New Jersey, February 20, 1748. Son of Benjamin Martin and wife Hannah. Episcopalian. Married Mary Cresap. Died in New York City, July 8, 1826. Buried in Trinity Church Cemetery, New York City. |
| 3. 1805-1806 | William
Pinkney -
Republican of Harford County and Baltimore City. Born in Annapolis, March 17, 1764. Son of Jonathan Pinkney and wife Ann Rind. Married Anna Maria Rodgers. Died in Washington, D.C., February 25, 1822. Buried in Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C. |
| 4. 1806 | John Thomson Mason -
Of Frederick County and Washington County. Born in Chopawamsic, Virginia, March 15, 1765. Son of Thomson Mason and wife Mary King Barnes. Episcopalian. Married Elizabeth Beltzhoover. Died in Washington County, December 10, 1824. |
| 5. 1806-1811 | John
Johnson -
Of Anne Arundel County and Prince George's County. Born September 12, 1770. Son of Robert Johnson and wife Anne. Married Deborah Ghiselin. Died in Hancock, Washington County, July 1824. |
| 6. 1811-1818 | John
Montgomery -
Republican of Harford County and Baltimore City. Born in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 1764. Son of John Montgomery. Married (1) Mary Hanes; (2) Maria Nicholson. Died in Baltimore City, July 17, 1828. Monument in Mt. Carmel Methodist Church Cemetery, Emmorton, Harford County. |
| 1818-1822 | Luther
Martin [ 1, 2 ] -
See above, 1778-1805. |
| 7. 1822-1824 | Thomas
Beale Dorsey -
Of Howard County. Born in Anne Arundel County, October 17, 1780. Son of John Worthington Dorsey and wife Comfort Worthington. Married Milcah Goodwin. Died December 26, 1855. Buried in St. John's Churchyard, Ellicott City, Howard County. |
| 8. 1824-1827 | Thomas Kell -
Of Harford County and Baltimore City. Born September 22, 1772. Son of Captain Thomas Kell and wife Aliceanna Bond. Married Mary Ann Goldsmith. Died March 8, 1846. |
| 9. 1827-1831 | Roger
Brooke Taney -
Federalist; Democrat of Calvert County, Frederick County and Baltimore City. Born in Calvert County, March 17, 1777. Son of Michael Taney and wife Monica Brooke. Roman Catholic. Married Anne Phoebe Charlton Key. Died in Washington, D.C., October 12, 1864. Buried in Frederick. |
| 10. 1831-1846 | Josiah
Bayly -
Federalist of Dorchester County. Born in Somerset County, October 31, 1769. Married (1) Leah Lockerman; (2) Anne Hack Waters Robinson. Died in Cambridge, August 15, 1846. Buried in Christ Protestant Episcopal Church Cemetery, Cambridge, Dorchester County. |
| 11. 1846-1851 | George
R. Richardson -
Of Baltimore City. Born in Worcester County, c. 1803. Episcopalian. Died in Baltimore City, February 10, 1851. Buried in St. Paul's Episcopal Church burying ground, Baltimore City. |
| 12. 1851 | Robert J. Brent [ 3
] -
Whig; Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Louisiana in 1811. Son of William Leigh Brent and wife Maria Fenwick. Married Matilda Lawrence. Died in Baltimore City, February 4, 1872. |
| 13. 1865-1867 | Alexander Randall -
Whig; Unionist; Republican of Anne Arundel County. Born in Annapolis, January 3, 1803. Son of John Randall and wife Deborah Knapp. Episcopalian. Married (1) Catharine Wirt; (2) Elizabeth Philpot Blanchard. Died in Annapolis, November 21, 1881. Interred in St. Anne's Cemetery, Annapolis. |
| 14. 1867-1871 | Isaac Dashiell Jones -
Whig; Democrat of Somerset County and Baltimore City. Born at "Wetcpquin," Somerset County, now Wicomico County, November 1, 1806. Son of Benjamin Jones and wife Priscilla. Presbyterian. Married Eliza Hays. Died in Baltimore City, July 5, 1893. Interred in Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 15. 1871-1875 | Andrew
K. Syester -
Whig; American; Democrat of Washington County. Born March 11, 1828 in Berkeley County, West Virginia. Son of Daniel Syester and wife Sarah Moudy. Methodist Episcopal. Married Catharine G. Harry. Died in Hagerstown, Washington County, March 25, 1891. Buried in Rose Hill Cemetery, Hagerstown. |
| 16. 1875-1883 | Charles
J. M. Gwinn -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, October 21, 1822. Episcopalian. Married Matilda Elizabeth Bowie Johnson. Died in Baltimore City, February 11, 1894. |
| 17. 1883-1887 | Charles
Boyle Roberts -
Democrat of Carroll County. Born in Uniontown, Carroll County, April 19, 1842. Son of John Roberts and wife Catharine A. Boyle. Roman Catholic. Married Annie E. Mathias. Died in Westminster, Carroll County, September 10, 1899. Interred in St. John's Catholic Church Cemetery, Westminster. |
| 18. 1887-1891 | William
Pinkney Whyte -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, August 9, 1824. Son of Joseph White and wife Isabella Pinkney. Episcopalian. Married (1) Louisa D. Hollingsworth; (2) Mary McDonald Thomas. Died in Baltimore City, March 17, 1908. Buried in Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 19. 1891-1895 | John
Prentiss Poe -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, August 22, 1836. Son of Neilson Poe and wife Josephine Emily Clemm. Episcopalian. Married Anne Johnson Hough. Died in Ruxton, Baltimore County, October 14, 1909. |
| 20. 1895-1899 | Harry M. Clabaugh -
Republican of Carroll County. Born in Cumberland, Allegany County, July 16, 1856. Son of G. W. Clabaugh and wife Ellen. Married Catherine Swope. Died in Washington, D.C., March 6, 1914. Buried in Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C. |
| 21. 1899 | George
Riggs Gaither, Jr. -
Republican of Baltimore City. Born in Howard County, February 28, 1858. Son of George Riggs Gaither, Sr., and wife Rebecca Hanson Dorsey. Episcopalian. Married Fannie Imogen Granger. Died in Catonsville, Baltimore County, October 17, 1921. Buried in Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 22. 1899-1903 | Isidor
Rayner -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, April 11, 1850. Son of William Solomon Rayner and wife Amalie Jacobson. Married Frances Jane (Virginia) Bevan. Died in Washington, D.C., November 25, 1912. Buried in Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C. |
| 23. 1903-1907 | William
Shepard Bryan, Jr. -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, December 23, 1859. Son of William Shepard Bryan and wife Elizabeth Edmondson Hayward. Died in Baltimore City, April 3, 1914. Buried in Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 24. 1907-1911 | Isaac
Lobe Straus -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, March 24, 1871. Son of William Henry Straus and wife Annette Lobe. Jewish. Married Florence Ridgely. Died in Brooklandville, Baltimore County, February 4, 1946. Buried in Har Sinai Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 25. 1911-1915 | Edgar
Allan Poe -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, September 15, 1871. Son of John Prentiss Poe and wife Anne Johnson Hough. Episcopalian. Married (1) Annye T. McCay; (2) Marie Louise McIlhenny. Died in Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania, November 29, 1961. Buried in St. Thomas Church Cemetery, Garrison Forest, Baltimore County. |
| 26. 1915-1919 | Albert
C. Ritchie -
Democrat. Born in Richmond, Virginia, August 29, 1876. Son of Albert Ritchie and wife Elizabeth Caskie Cabell. Resident of Baltimore City when elected. Episcopalian. Married Elizabeth Catherine Baker. Died in Baltimore City, February 24, 1936. Buried in Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 27. 1919 | Ogle
Marbury -
Democrat of Prince George's County. Born near Guilford, Howard County, August 23, 1882. Son of Rev. Ogle Marbury and wife Eleanora Brevitt MacKenzie. Episcopalian. Married Eliza Gardner Cronmiller. Died October 3, 1973. |
| 28. 1919-1923 | Alexander Armstrong -
Republican of Washington County. Born in Hagerstown, Washington County, June 28, 1877. Son of Alexander Armstrong and wife Elizabeth Key Scott. Presbyterian. Married Mary Rebekah Woods. Died in Ruxton, Baltimore County, November 20, 1939. Buried in Rose Hill Cemetery, Hagerstown. |
| 29. 1923-1930 | Thomas H. Robinson-
Democrat of Harford County. Born in Harford County, March 2, 1860. Son of Dr. Samuel S. Robinson and wife Mary C. Prigg. Married Clara C. Cain. Died in Bel Air, Harford County, October 12, 1930. Buried in St. Ignatius Cemetery, Bel Air. |
| 30. 1930-1934 | William
Preston Lane, Jr. -
Democrat of Washington County. Born in Washington County, May 12, 1892. Son of Col. William P. Lane and wife Virginia Cartwright. Episcopalian. Married Dorothy Byron. Died in Hagerstown, Washington County, February 7, 1967. Buried in Rose Hill Cemetery, Hagerstown. |
| 31. 1934-1938 | Herbert
R. O'Conor -
Democrat. Born in Baltimore City, November 17, 1896. Son of James P. O'Conor and wife Mary Galvin. Roman Catholic. Married M. Eugenia Byrnes. Died in Baltimore City, March 4, 1960. Buried in New Cathedral Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 32. 1938-1945 | William C. Walsh -
Democrat of Allegany County. Born in Cumberland, Allegany County, April 2, 1890. Son of William Edward Walsh and wife Mary C. Concannon. Roman Catholic. Married Sarah Elizabeth Nee. Died in Cumberland, Allegany County, June 17, 1975. Buried in Saints Peter and Paul Cemetery, Cumberland. |
| 33. 1945-1946 | William
Curran -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, April 12, 1885. Son of Thomas Edward Curran and wife Mary Tracy. Married Mary Caroline Konig Kirby. Died in Baltimore City, October 4, 1951. Buried in New Cathedral Cemetery, Baltimore City. |
| 34. 1946-1952 | Hall
Hammond -
Democrat of Baltimore County. Born in Baltimore City, May 18, 1902. Son of William S. Hammond and wife Rosalie Hall. Married Elizabeth Ashton Luck. Died November 27, 1991. |
| 35. 1952-1954 | Edward D. E. Rollins -
Republican of Cecil County. Born in Baltimore City, November 15, 1899. Son of Howard M. Rollins and wife Fanny Freeburger. Married Elizabeth Regina Andrew. Died in Elkton, Cecil County, July 5, 1976. Buried in Old Bohemia Cemetery, Warwick, Cecil County. |
| 36. 1954-1961 | C.
Ferdinand Sybert -
Democrat of Howard County. Born in Loretta, Pennsylvania, September 16, 1900. Son of Pius A. Sybert and wife Anna Marie Haid. Roman Catholic. Married Elizabeth J. Johnson. Died in Ellicott City, Howard County, March 29, 1982. Buried in St. Augustine Cemetery, Elkridge, Howard County. |
| 37. 1961-1966 | Thomas
B. Finan -
Democrat of Allegany County. Born in Cumberland, Allegany County, June 30, 1914. Son of Thomas B. Finan and wife Mary M. Dolan. Roman Catholic. Married Isabel Jean North. Died in Cumberland, Allegany County, May 6, 1972. Buried in Saints Peter and Paul Cemetery, Cumberland. |
| 38. 1966 | Robert
C. Murphy -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, October 9, 1926. Son of Leo Joseph Murphy and wife Eva LaFontaine. Roman Catholic. Married Helen Klopatch. Died October 31, 2000. |
| 39. 1966-1978 | Francis B. Burch -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, November 28, 1918. Son of L. Claude Burch and Constance Boucher. Roman Catholic. Married Mary Patricia Howe. Died in Towson, Baltimore County, June 1, 1987. |
| 40. 1979, Jan. 1 only | Jon F. Oster |
| 41. 1979, Jan. 2 only | George A. Nilson |
| 42. 1979-1987 | Stephen H. Sachs -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in Baltimore City, January 31, 1934. Son of Leon Sachs and wife Shirley Blum. Jewish. |
| 43. 1987-2007 | J.
Joseph Curran, Jr. -
Democrat of Baltimore City. Born in West Palm Beach, Florida, July 7, 1931. Son of J. Joseph Curran, Sr., and wife Catherine M. Curran. Married Barbara Marie Atkins. Roman Catholic. |
| 44. 2007- | Douglas
F. Gansler -
Democrat of Montgomery County. Son of Jacques and Alison Gansler. Married Laura Leedy Gansler. |
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